Assign responsive-friendly margin or padding values to an
element or a subset of its sides with shorthand classes. Includes support for individual
properties, all properties, and vertical and horizontal properties. Classes are built
from a default Sass map ranging from .25rem to 3rem.
We have further added quick margin and padding options for by using gutter space
variable .m-g, margin bottom gutter .mb-g. Padding gutter can
be adding by using .p-g modifier. The *-g will change based on
the gutter variable.
Default Panel
Spacing utilities that apply to all breakpoints, from xs
to xxl, have no breakpoint abbreviation in them. This
is because those classes are applied from min-width: 0
and up, and thus are not bound by a media query. The remaining
breakpoints, however, do include a breakpoint abbreviation.
The classes are named using the format
{property}{sides}-{size} for xs and
{property}{sides}-{breakpoint}-{size} for
sm, md, lg, xl,
and xxl.
Where property is one of:
t- for classes that setmargin-toporpadding-topb- for classes that setmargin-bottomorpadding-bottoml- for classes that setmargin-startorpadding-startr- for classes that setmargin-endorpadding-endx- for classes that set both*-leftand*-righty- for classes that set both*-topand*-bottom- blank - for classes that set a
marginorpaddingon all 4 sides of the element
Where size is one of:
0- for classes that eliminate themarginorpaddingby setting it to01- (by default) for classes that set themarginorpaddingto$spacer * .252- (by default) for classes that set themarginorpaddingto$spacer * .53- (by default) for classes that set themarginorpaddingto$spacer4- (by default) for classes that set themarginorpaddingto$spacer * 1.55- (by default) for classes that set themarginorpaddingto$spacer * 2auto- for classes that set themarginto auto
Example padding:
Horizontal centering
Additionally, Bootstrap also includes an .mx-auto class
for horizontally centering fixed-width block level content—that is,
content that has display: block and a
width set—by setting the horizontal margins to
auto.
Negative margin
n before the requested size.
Here’s an example of customizing the Bootstrap grid at the medium
(md) breakpoint and above. We’ve increased the
.col padding with .px-md-5 and then
counteracted that with .mx-md-n5 on the parent
.row.